TipLabels() extracts labels from an object: for example, names of taxa in a phylogenetic tree or data matrix. AllTipLabels() extracts all labels, where entries of a list of trees may pertain to different taxa.

TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for matrix
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for phylo
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for default
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for phyDat
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for MixedBase
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for TreeNumber
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for Splits
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for list
TipLabels(x, single = FALSE)

AllTipLabels(x)

# S3 method for list
AllTipLabels(x)

# S3 method for multiPhylo
AllTipLabels(x)

# S3 method for phylo
AllTipLabels(x)

# S3 method for Splits
AllTipLabels(x)

# S3 method for TreeNumber
AllTipLabels(x)

# S3 method for matrix
AllTipLabels(x)

# S3 method for multiPhylo
TipLabels(x, single = FALSE)

# S3 method for character
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for numeric
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for phyDat
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

# S3 method for default
TipLabels(x, single = TRUE)

Arguments

x

An object of a supported class (see Usage section above).

single

Logical specifying whether to report the labels for the first object only (TRUE), or for each object in a list (FALSE).

Value

TipLabels() returns a character vector listing the tip labels appropriate to x. If x is a single integer, this will be a vector t1, t2 ... tx, to match the default of ape::rtree().

See also

Examples

TipLabels(BalancedTree(letters[5:1]))
#> [1] "e" "d" "c" "b" "a"
TipLabels(5)
#> [1] "t1" "t2" "t3" "t4" "t5"

data("Lobo")
head(TipLabels(Lobo.phy))
#> [1] "Tubiluchus_Priapulida"  "Cricocosmia"            "Aysheaia"              
#> [4] "Siberion"               "Onychodictyon_ferox"    "Onychodictyon_gracilis"

AllTipLabels(c(BalancedTree(4), PectinateTree(8)))
#> [1] "t1" "t2" "t3" "t4" "t5" "t6" "t7" "t8"